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Table 6 Scenarios of AI used in intelligent tutoring systems

From: Artificial intelligence in intelligent tutoring systems toward sustainable education: a systematic review

Category

Major scenarios

Targets

Count

AI Not Embedded in the Tutoring Systems

Performance prediction and behaviors analysis

Instructors

18

Automatic system intervention

Learners

1

Intervention recommendation

Instructors

1

Provide outcome/behavior explanation

Instructors

2

Discussion topics generation

Instructors

1

Emotional analysis

Instructors

2

Dropout prevention early notification

Instructors

1

AI Embedded in the Tutoring Systems

Serious games and interaction with learners

Learners

2

Intelligently learning path decision (Interactive)

Learners

2

Natural language or chatbot interaction

Learners

3

  1. One study may have multiple scenarios involved