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Table 3 Permute variables to generate a new computation problem

From: Exploring the potential of using ChatGPT in physics education

Original problem

New generated problem

“A car of mass 500 kg is travelling at 20 m/s. The driver sees a red traffic light ahead and slows to a halt in 10 s. Calculate the braking force provided by the car.” (Sang et al. 2014, p. 39)

A car with a mass of 800 kg experiences a constant braking force of 400 N. If the car comes to a halt from an initial velocity of 15 m/s, calculate the time it takes for the car to stop.

Mass: Symbol: m, Quantity: 500 kg

Mass: Symbol: m, Quantity: 800 kg

Velocity: Symbol: v, Quantity: 20 m/s

Velocity: Symbol: v, Quantity: 15 m/s

Time: Symbol: t, Quantity: 10 s

Braking force: Symbol: F, Quantity: 400

Braking force: Symbol: F, Quantity: Unknown (to be solved)

Time: Symbol: t, Quantity: Unknown (to be solved)

principle: (1) Newton’s second law of motion; (2) definition formula of acceleration