Table 1 Learning components
Article | Components | Used technologies | Used standards |
|---|---|---|---|
Learner model Test Domain model Learning objects | Ontology Ontology Ontology | SCORM | |
Ahmed et al. (2017) | Learner model Learning content Domain model Learning objects | IMSLIP LOM | |
Wu et al. (2017) | Learner model Adaptation model Domain model Learning objects | ||
Gutiérrez et al. (2016) | Adaptation model Domain model Learning objects Learning activities Learner model | SCORM | |
Yarandi et al. (2013) | Domain model Leaner model Adaptation model Learning content | Semantic Web Semantic Web Semantic Web Semantic Web | |
PANDA Elbeh and Biundo (2012) | Learner model Learning objects Lesson structure Pedagogical model Adaptation model | Ontology Ontology | |
Virvou and Troussas (2011) | Domain model Learning objects Learner model Test Lesson structure Adaptation model Pedagogical model | Web services Ontology Ontology | |
Essalmi et al. (2010) | Personalization parameters Learner model Learning activities Learning materials Learning objects | Web services Web services | |
Heath and schwerdtfeger (2009) | Context Learning Resources Learner model | Ontology Ontology | |
E LENA Kravcik (2005) | Learner model Domain model Learning resources Learning activities Learning objects Context Adaptation model Pedagogical model Contents Test Issues | Ontology Ontology Ontology Ontology Ontology | |
Paramythis and Loidl-Reisinger (2004) | Learning objects Learner model Group model Adaptation model | LOM IMS LIP PAPI IMSLD |