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Table 2 The paired-samples t test of clear and smash learning between the pre-test and post-test

From: The effect of wearable technology on badminton learning performance: a multiple feedback WISER model in physical education

Groups

Skill

n

Pre-test

Post-test

t

p

M

SD

M

SD

CG

Clear

46

23.72

16.44

54.76

22.47

9.28

0.000***

 

Smash

47

29.62

22.12

72.22

16.69

10.00

0.000***

EG

Clear

44

15.93

10.01

71.03

21.69

15.76

0.000***

 

Smash

44

24.27

21.44

82.79

13.10

15.25

0.000***

  1. ***p < .001