Table 3 Student interactions on LMS categorized into 4 learning activities by i-Ntervene
Learning activities | Interaction on LMS | Observing timeframe |
|---|---|---|
Class Attendance | A student logs in or joins the VDO conference session | Classroom start time ± grace periods for early and late |
Class Engagement | A student interacts with a learning material (e.g., pop-up question, coding question, and video) in which the instructor introduced in classroom | Within classroom period |
Assignment Practice | A student submits code on questions in which the instructor assigned as homework | Outside classroom period |
Self-Study | A student watches video or submits code on questions in which the instructor did not assign | Outside classroom period |